Written by: Sanjin Hadziomerovic
Comprehensive FAQs for Short-Term Rental (STR) Regulations in Gulf Shores, AL
Investing in short-term rental (STR) properties requires an in-depth understanding of local regulations. Below is a comprehensive list of frequently asked questions (FAQs) for STR operators and investors to help you navigate the rules in Gulf Shores, AL and stay compliant while maximizing profitability.
1. What is considered a short-term rental in Gulf Shores, AL?
Any dwelling unit rented or offered for rent for fewer than 180 consecutive days—the owner of a single unit leased for 180 days or more is exempt—qualifies as a short-term rental requiring a license under Chapter 8 of the Code of Ordinances (Rental License) gulfshoresal.gov.
2. Do I need a permit to operate a short-term rental in Gulf Shores, AL?
Yes. You must hold a business license and a Rental License:
- Business License: Complete the City’s general Business License application.
- Rental License: Submit the Rental Property License Application with checklist materials.
- Short-Term Rental Fee: $45 per unit, based on gross receipts (see Fee Schedule A) gulfshoresal.gov.
Licenses expire December 31 each year; renewals are due January 1 and delinquent after January 31.
- Short-Term Rental Fee: $45 per unit, based on gross receipts (see Fee Schedule A) gulfshoresal.gov.
3. What are the zoning laws for STRs in Gulf Shores, AL?
All rentals must comply with existing residential zoning. During the application review, the Planning & Zoning Department confirms zoning compliance; no additional short-term–rental-specific zoning overlays or restrictions are imposed (Rental License) gulfshoresal.gov.
4. Are there occupancy limits for short-term rentals in Gulf Shores, AL?
Occupancy limits are governed by applicable building and fire codes rather than the Rental License ordinance. Best practice is to adhere to the fire-safety occupancy rating based on square footage and egress.
5. What taxes are short-term rental hosts required to pay in Gulf Shores, AL?
In addition to the Rental License fee, STR hosts must collect and remit lodging taxes as administered by the City’s Revenue Department. Consult the city’s lodging-tax webpage for current rates and remittance procedures (Rental License) gulfshoresal.gov.
6. What are the safety and health requirements for STR properties in Gulf Shores, AL?
- Local Emergency Contact: You must designate and maintain a 24-hour local emergency contact.
- Safety Inspections: Rental safety inspections are required every three years by the Fire Marshal (as applicable) (Rental License) gulfshoresal.gov.
All properties must also comply with standard building, plumbing, mechanical, fire prevention, and health codes.
7. How are noise and nuisance complaints handled in Gulf Shores, AL?
Short-term rentals fall under the City’s general noise and nuisance ordinances (Chapter 9); complaints are routed through Code Enforcement. Best practice is to adopt a clear guest conduct policy and provide your local contact to address issues promptly.
