As a popular destination known for its beautiful beaches and vibrant boardwalk, Ocean City, Maryland, has become a hotspot for short-term rentals (STRs), including those listed on Airbnb. However, with the rise in popularity of these rentals, the town has implemented specific regulations to manage their impact on the community. This guide will provide a comprehensive overview of Ocean City’s short-term rental regulations, ensuring you can operate your Airbnb legally and efficiently.
Understanding the Basics
In Ocean City, short-term rentals are defined as the rental of a residential dwelling unit for less than 28 consecutive days. This includes properties listed on platforms like Airbnb, VRBO, and other similar services. The regulations for these rentals are designed to balance the interests of property owners, renters, and the local community.
Licensing and Registration
To operate a short-term rental in Ocean City, property owners must obtain a rental license. This involves several steps:
- Application Process: Property owners must submit an application to the Ocean City Department of Planning and Community Development. The application requires detailed information about the property, including its location, the number of bedrooms, and proof of ownership.
- Inspection Requirements: The property must pass an inspection to ensure it meets safety and health standards. This includes having working smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, and fire extinguishers. The inspection also checks for general property maintenance and compliance with zoning regulations.
- Renewal: Rental licenses must be renewed annually. This involves submitting a renewal application and possibly undergoing another inspection to ensure continued compliance with all regulations.
Zoning Regulations
Ocean City has specific zoning regulations that impact where short-term rentals can be located. These regulations are designed to maintain the character of residential neighborhoods and minimize disruptions caused by transient guests.
- Zoning Districts: Short-term rentals are generally permitted in commercial and mixed-use zoning districts. However, in strictly residential zones, there may be restrictions or additional requirements. It’s essential to check the zoning map and consult with the Department of Planning and Community Development to confirm your property’s eligibility.
- Occupancy Limits: The number of occupants allowed in a short-term rental is typically based on the number of bedrooms. For example, a two-bedroom property may be limited to four to six occupants. Exceeding these limits can result in fines and penalties.
